A new bill in Congress would regulate children鈥檚 access to the popular social-networking Web sites, such as MySpace.com and Facebook.com, from U.S. public schools and libraries.
The proposed Deleting Online Predators Act, introduced May 9 by House Republicans, would require that most schools and libraries that receive federal E-rate funds install technology on their computers to bar students from commercial social-networking sites where they can 鈥渆asily access 鈥� obscene or indecent material.鈥�
The bill follows a rash of news stories about young people who have created Web pages on the social-networking sites, where some have published personal information and risque images of themselves, and about adult sexual predators who have sought out minors through the sites. (鈥淪ocial-Networking Web Sites Pose Growing Challenge for Educators,鈥� Feb. 15, 2006.)
鈥淸This] new technology has become a feeding ground for child predators that use these sites as just another way to do our children harm,鈥� the bill鈥檚 chief sponsor, Rep. Michael G. Fitzpatrick, R-Pa., says in a statement on his Web site.
Most school districts are banning social networks already, said Keith R. Krueger, the executive director of the Consortium for School Networking, a Washington-based group that represents school district technology officials.
The group has not taken a position on Rep. Fitzpatrick鈥檚 bill, but 鈥渋n general we think that decisionmaking should be at the local level, and are alarmed at efforts to make a national solution,鈥� Mr. Krueger said.
Under the Children鈥檚 Internet Protection Act of 2000, schools and libraries receiving E-rate funds must install technology to block or filter 鈥渙ffensive content鈥� from Internet-connected computers accessible to children. An 鈥渁uthorized person鈥� may disable the filtering when an adult uses the computer for a lawful purpose.
The bill, which arrives just in time for upcoming congressional elections, was highlighted by the newly formed House Republican Suburban Caucus as a practical move on a 鈥減ro-community and pro-family鈥� issue.
鈥淓very election year, these laws suddenly seem to appear which are an attempt to legislate safety,鈥� Mr. Krueger said.
